[Greater DC]

City of Rockville

Fast Facts:

  • Rockville was home to 68,417 people and had 27,944 housing units in 2024. Since 2010, Rockville has added an average of 500 people and 200 housing units per year.
  • Forty-seven percent of households were renters and 52 percent of renters had unaffordable housing costs.
  • Rockville did not meet the annual production target of 485 units, with 258 new units built in 2025. Cumulatively, Rockville has produced at least 2,493 units since 2019, short of its 7-year target of 3,395.
  • The City of Rockville signed on to the 2030 COG housing targets and established a goal in 2021 to develop more than 8,600 new units by 2040.
  • Visit Rockville's Affordable Rental Housing Dashboard.
Sources: Census Population and Housing Unit Estimates, Decennial Census, American Community Survey (2020-24), and the HIT survey of local jurisdictions.
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City of Rockville
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Policy Status

Solving the region's affordable housing crisis requires a portfolio of policies to preserve existing affordable housing, produce more housing, and protect people from discrimination and displacement.

Right of First Refusal

  • Adopted: City of Rockville

Preservation Inventory - Subsidized

  • Adopted: City of Rockville

Preservation Inventory - Unsubsidized

  • Not adopted: City of Rockville

Rental Assistance Demonstration

  • Not adopted: City of Rockville

Energy Efficiency Upgrades for Homeowners

  • Adopted: City of Rockville

Energy Efficiency Upgrades of Affordable Housing

  • Adopted: City of Rockville

Housing Outcomes

Local jurisdictions submitted data to enable the region to track housing production, preservation, and rental affordability.

Amount of Housing

Number of units built by type

02004006008001,000Units211City of Rockville2019202020212022202320242025
Multifamily
Single-family

Affordability of Housing

Share of units affordable to households with low incomes

020406080100Percent City ofRockville27%13%12%
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025

Accessibility of Housing

Share of affordable units in COG Activity Centers or near high-capacity transit

020406080100Percent City ofRockville100%
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025

Housing Cost: Lowest

Units built affordable to households with incomes 0-29.9% of area median

020406080100Share of annual target City ofRockville
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025

Housing Cost: Low

Units built affordable to households with incomes 30-49.9% of area median

020406080100Share of annual target City ofRockville
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025

Housing Cost: Low-Middle

Units built affordable to households with incomes 50-79.9% of area median

020406080100Share of annual target City ofRockville142%79%34%
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025

Building Permits for New Construction

Number of units permitted by type

05001,0001,5002,000UnitsCity of Rockville20212022202320242025
Multifamily
Single-family

Affordable Housing in Development

Number of units

05001,0001,5002,000Units644City of Rockville20212022202320242025
In the pipeline
Under construction

Affordable Housing Preservation

Number of units preserved as committed affordable by type

0200400600800UnitsCity of Rockville2022202320242025
Units with existing subsidies
Units previously unsubsidized

Structural Racism

Discriminatory actions and racist public policies have produced inequitable outcomes for Black, Indigenous, and people of color in the Washington region, including lower incomes and wealth, lower homeownership rates, and higher rates of housing cost burden.

Homebuying

Share of mortgage originations by race and ethnicity, 2024

For first-lien owner-occupied home purchases of 1-4 unit dwellings

020406080100Percent City ofRockvilleRace and ethnicity9%6%8%33%45%
Asian or Pacific Islander
Black
Hispanic/Latinx
Indigenous or Multiple race
White

Note: Categories are mutually exclusive, borrowers identifying as Hispanic are not also represented in a race category. For mortgages with an applicant and a co-applicant, if they identify the same way they are captured in that category, otherwise if they have different identities they would be included in the Indigenous or Multiple race category.

Source: Home Mortgage Disclosure Act

Credit Denials

Ratio of denial rates for mortgages between white borrowers and borrowers of color, 2024

For first-lien owner-occupied home purchases of 1-4 unit dwellings

00.20.40.60.81Ratio City ofRockville0.498

Note: If White borrowers and borrowers of Color were denied mortgages at the same rate we would expect to see a ratio equal to 1. Values under 1 indicate that borrowers of Color have higher denial rates than White borrowers.

Source: Home Mortgage Disclosure Act

Housing Context

Understanding how household incomes relate to the supply of affordable rental and homeownership units will inform jurisdictions' efforts to meet the current and future housing needs of residents.

Affordable Homebuying

Share of mortgage originations to households with moderate incomes and below, 2024

For first-lien owner-occupied home purchases of 1-4 unit dwellings

020406080100Percent City ofRockville21%
0-80% of area median
80-120% of area median income

Source: Home Mortgage Disclosure Act

Elected Officials

  1. Monique Ashton
  2. Kate Fulton

    Kate Fulton

    Council Member

  3. Barry Jackson

    Barry Jackson

    Council Member

  4. David Myles

    David Myles

    Council Member

  5. Izola Shaw

    Izola Shaw

    Council Member

  6. Marissa Valeri

    Marissa Valeri

    Council Member

  7. Adam Van Grack

    Adam Van Grack

    Council Member

Equity Officer

  1. Delores Scott

    Delores Scott

    City Manager Staff Liaison, Human Rights Commission

Housing Official

  1. Ryan Trout

    Ryan Trout

    Director of Housing and Community Development